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Application of ICT in Senior College Libraries Comparative Study of Rural Area and Metropolitan City

Received: 6 April 2023    Accepted: 30 May 2023    Published: 28 October 2023
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Abstract

This comparative study aims to explore the application of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in senior college libraries and analyze the differences between rural area and metropolitan city libraries. The main purpose of this research is to understand how ICT has been implemented in these libraries, evaluate the impact of ICT on library services and user experience, and identify any disparities that may exist between rural and metropolitan libraries. The study utilizes a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative data analysis and qualitative interviews. Data is collected from a sample of senior college libraries, with representation from both rural and metropolitan areas. The quantitative analysis focuses on the types of ICT infrastructure and services available in these libraries, the level of digital literacy among library staff and users, and the extent of ICT integration in library operations. The findings reveal several significant differences between rural and metropolitan senior college libraries in terms of ICT adoption and utilization. Metropolitan libraries generally exhibit higher levels of ICT integration, offering a wider range of digital resources, advanced automation systems, and access to online databases and e-journals. On the other hand, rural libraries tend to have limited ICT infrastructure, relying on traditional library systems and offering fewer digital resources to their users. Moreover, the study uncovers variations in the level of digital literacy among library staff and users. While metropolitan libraries benefit from better digital skills among their personnel and user community, rural libraries face challenges in enhancing digital literacy due to limited resources and access to training programs. This study emphasizes the significance of ICT in modern senior college libraries, regardless of their location. It highlights the need for rural libraries to bridge the digital divide and invest in ICT infrastructure and staff training to provide equitable access to information resources. Furthermore, the study underscores the importance of collaboration between rural and metropolitan libraries, promoting knowledge sharing and capacity building in ICT implementation. The findings from this research have practical implications for senior college library administrators, policymakers, and stakeholders involved in library development. The study suggests strategies to enhance ICT integration in rural libraries, such as resource sharing, collaboration with technology partners, and targeted digital literacy programs. By addressing the disparities identified in this study, senior college libraries can strive towards providing inclusive and effective information services to their users, regardless of geographical location.

Published in International Journal of Information and Communication Sciences (Volume 8, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijics.20230803.11
Page(s) 33-46
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Academic Library, Information and Communications Technology, Research and Development, Digital Literacy

References
[1] Bhoi, Narendra. (2017). Use of Information Communication Technology (ICT) and Library Operation: An Overview. 445-456.
[2] Chakraborti, B. A. (2003). An Overview to Perspectives on Library and Information Science. Kolkata W. B.: College Library Association.
[3] Chopra, Mamta and Chopra, Y. L. (2016). Challenges before Library and Information Science in New Millennium. New Delhi: Ess. Ess. Publication.
[4] Clyde, L. A. (2000). School library automation: Is it an option? School Libraries in Canada, 20 (1), 2-4.
[5] David, T. L. (2001). ICT for Library and Information Professionals: A Training Package for Developing Countries (ICTLIP). Retrieved April 26, 2015, from eLibraryDownloadPage: http://www2.unescobkk.org/elib/ publications/ictlip/index.htm
[6] Deepak, K. (2014). Future Library Technology. New Delhi: Discovery Publishing House Pvt. Ltd. 280.p.
[7] Goswami, P. (2009). Academic Librarianship in India: exploring strategic intent and core competencies in the preseant era. International Confrance on Academic Libraries. Retrieved September 2010.
[8] Gupta, O. (1992). Library Development in Universities and Colleges in India. New Delhi: Concept Publishing House, 227 p.
[9] Keisham, S. L. & L. Sarika (2008). Library Automation in the academic libraries of Manipur: case study Manipur University MLIS Dissertations 2006-2007. International CALIBER - 2008, 201-206.
[10] Kothari. R. (1999). Research Method and Techniques. New Delhi: Viswashi Prakashan, 418 p.
[11] Kumar, K. (2010). Research Methods in Library and Information Science (Revised ed.). New Delhi: HAR-ANAND PUBLICATIONS PVT LTD, 349p.
[12] Lahiri, A. (2001). Digitization: A new Mandate. Information Today and Tomorrow, 1-2.
[13] López, S. P., Peón, J. M. M. and Ordás, C. J. V. (2004) Managing Knowledge: The Link between Culture and Organizational Learning. Journal of Knowledge Management, 8, 93-104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/13673270410567657
[14] Murthy, T. A. (2003). Library Automation: In Mapping Technology on Libraries and People. Ahmedabad: Proceedings of International CALIBER.
[15] Ravi Kumar, Bezwada. (2017). Role of Library Resources in Education.
[16] Rockman, I. (2001). Visionary Pragmatism in an e-library environment. Reference Services Review, 29 (3), 169-177.
[17] Tiwari Puroshttam, (2007) Information Technology and library Evolution, APH Publishing, 280p.
[18] Raval, D. A. M. (2013). E-Environment and new Challenges for Academic Libraries & Librarians. Education, 2 (1).
[19] RAMANA (P Venkata) (2006) The Changing Role of Librarian in a challenging Dynamic Web Environment. International Convention CALIBER, 4th. Gulbarga, February 2-4, INFLIBNET Centre; Ahmedabad. P 171-178.
[20] Xiao, X., Califf, C. B., Sarker, S., & Sarker, S. (2008), ICT innovation in emerging economies: a review of the existing literature and a framework for future research. Journal of Information Technology, 28 (4), 264-278.
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  • APA Style

    Shinde Neeta Bhausaheb. (2023). Application of ICT in Senior College Libraries Comparative Study of Rural Area and Metropolitan City . International Journal of Information and Communication Sciences, 8(3), 33-46. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijics.20230803.11

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    ACS Style

    Shinde Neeta Bhausaheb. Application of ICT in Senior College Libraries Comparative Study of Rural Area and Metropolitan City . Int. J. Inf. Commun. Sci. 2023, 8(3), 33-46. doi: 10.11648/j.ijics.20230803.11

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    AMA Style

    Shinde Neeta Bhausaheb. Application of ICT in Senior College Libraries Comparative Study of Rural Area and Metropolitan City . Int J Inf Commun Sci. 2023;8(3):33-46. doi: 10.11648/j.ijics.20230803.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijics.20230803.11,
      author = {Shinde Neeta Bhausaheb},
      title = {Application of ICT in Senior College Libraries Comparative Study of Rural Area and Metropolitan City
    
    	
    },
      journal = {International Journal of Information and Communication Sciences},
      volume = {8},
      number = {3},
      pages = {33-46},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijics.20230803.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijics.20230803.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijics.20230803.11},
      abstract = {This comparative study aims to explore the application of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in senior college libraries and analyze the differences between rural area and metropolitan city libraries. The main purpose of this research is to understand how ICT has been implemented in these libraries, evaluate the impact of ICT on library services and user experience, and identify any disparities that may exist between rural and metropolitan libraries. The study utilizes a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative data analysis and qualitative interviews. Data is collected from a sample of senior college libraries, with representation from both rural and metropolitan areas. The quantitative analysis focuses on the types of ICT infrastructure and services available in these libraries, the level of digital literacy among library staff and users, and the extent of ICT integration in library operations. The findings reveal several significant differences between rural and metropolitan senior college libraries in terms of ICT adoption and utilization. Metropolitan libraries generally exhibit higher levels of ICT integration, offering a wider range of digital resources, advanced automation systems, and access to online databases and e-journals. On the other hand, rural libraries tend to have limited ICT infrastructure, relying on traditional library systems and offering fewer digital resources to their users. Moreover, the study uncovers variations in the level of digital literacy among library staff and users. While metropolitan libraries benefit from better digital skills among their personnel and user community, rural libraries face challenges in enhancing digital literacy due to limited resources and access to training programs. This study emphasizes the significance of ICT in modern senior college libraries, regardless of their location. It highlights the need for rural libraries to bridge the digital divide and invest in ICT infrastructure and staff training to provide equitable access to information resources. Furthermore, the study underscores the importance of collaboration between rural and metropolitan libraries, promoting knowledge sharing and capacity building in ICT implementation. The findings from this research have practical implications for senior college library administrators, policymakers, and stakeholders involved in library development. The study suggests strategies to enhance ICT integration in rural libraries, such as resource sharing, collaboration with technology partners, and targeted digital literacy programs. By addressing the disparities identified in this study, senior college libraries can strive towards providing inclusive and effective information services to their users, regardless of geographical location.
    },
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Application of ICT in Senior College Libraries Comparative Study of Rural Area and Metropolitan City
    
    	
    
    AU  - Shinde Neeta Bhausaheb
    Y1  - 2023/10/28
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    T2  - International Journal of Information and Communication Sciences
    JF  - International Journal of Information and Communication Sciences
    JO  - International Journal of Information and Communication Sciences
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    AB  - This comparative study aims to explore the application of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in senior college libraries and analyze the differences between rural area and metropolitan city libraries. The main purpose of this research is to understand how ICT has been implemented in these libraries, evaluate the impact of ICT on library services and user experience, and identify any disparities that may exist between rural and metropolitan libraries. The study utilizes a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative data analysis and qualitative interviews. Data is collected from a sample of senior college libraries, with representation from both rural and metropolitan areas. The quantitative analysis focuses on the types of ICT infrastructure and services available in these libraries, the level of digital literacy among library staff and users, and the extent of ICT integration in library operations. The findings reveal several significant differences between rural and metropolitan senior college libraries in terms of ICT adoption and utilization. Metropolitan libraries generally exhibit higher levels of ICT integration, offering a wider range of digital resources, advanced automation systems, and access to online databases and e-journals. On the other hand, rural libraries tend to have limited ICT infrastructure, relying on traditional library systems and offering fewer digital resources to their users. Moreover, the study uncovers variations in the level of digital literacy among library staff and users. While metropolitan libraries benefit from better digital skills among their personnel and user community, rural libraries face challenges in enhancing digital literacy due to limited resources and access to training programs. This study emphasizes the significance of ICT in modern senior college libraries, regardless of their location. It highlights the need for rural libraries to bridge the digital divide and invest in ICT infrastructure and staff training to provide equitable access to information resources. Furthermore, the study underscores the importance of collaboration between rural and metropolitan libraries, promoting knowledge sharing and capacity building in ICT implementation. The findings from this research have practical implications for senior college library administrators, policymakers, and stakeholders involved in library development. The study suggests strategies to enhance ICT integration in rural libraries, such as resource sharing, collaboration with technology partners, and targeted digital literacy programs. By addressing the disparities identified in this study, senior college libraries can strive towards providing inclusive and effective information services to their users, regardless of geographical location.
    
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Author Information
  • K. J. Somaiya College, Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune, India

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